How Far Is the WNBA 3-Point Line From the Basket?

AvatarByWilfredo Olivar WNBA

When it comes to basketball, the three-point shot has revolutionized the game, adding excitement and strategic depth to every match. In the Women’s National Basketball Association (WNBA), the three-point line serves as a critical boundary that challenges players’ shooting skills and influences team dynamics. Understanding the distance of the WNBA three-point line offers valuable insight into how the league shapes its style of play and the athleticism required to excel at the highest level of women’s basketball.

The placement of the three-point line in the WNBA is more than just a measurement on the court—it reflects the evolution of the women’s game and the increasing emphasis on perimeter shooting. As the league continues to grow in popularity and competitiveness, fans and aspiring players alike are curious about how this distance compares to other basketball leagues and what it means for gameplay. The three-point line not only tests accuracy but also affects spacing, defensive strategies, and scoring opportunities.

Exploring the specifics of the WNBA three-point line distance reveals the unique characteristics that define women’s professional basketball. Whether you’re a devoted fan, a player, or simply intrigued by the sport’s nuances, gaining clarity on this aspect enhances your appreciation of the game’s pace and skill level. In the following sections, we’ll delve into the exact measurement

WNBA 3-Point Line Distance and Comparison

The WNBA three-point line is set at a distance of 22 feet 1.75 inches (approximately 6.75 meters) from the basket at the top of the key. This distance is slightly shorter than the NBA three-point line, which measures 23 feet 9 inches at the top of the key but shares the same corner distance of 22 feet. The distance in the WNBA was standardized to align more closely with international basketball standards, reflecting the league’s balance between athleticism and shooting skill.

Understanding the specific measurements of the three-point line in the WNBA can help players, coaches, and fans appreciate the strategic elements of the game, as the three-point shot plays a vital role in modern basketball tactics.

Key points about the WNBA three-point line distance include:

  • The arc is uniform at 22 feet 1.75 inches from the basket at the top of the key.
  • The corners are measured at 22 feet, where the line meets the baseline.
  • The line distance corresponds with FIBA (International Basketball Federation) standards.
  • The WNBA three-point line was extended from its previous shorter distance (19 feet 9 inches) to the current length in the 2013 season.
League Three-Point Line Distance (Top of Key) Three-Point Line Distance (Corners)
WNBA 22 feet 1.75 inches (6.75 m) 22 feet (6.7 m)
NBA 23 feet 9 inches (7.24 m) 22 feet (6.7 m)
FIBA 22 feet 1.75 inches (6.75 m) 22 feet (6.7 m)

This uniformity in distance with FIBA allows players who compete internationally to adapt more easily to the WNBA environment. Additionally, the WNBA’s three-point line extension has influenced offensive strategies, encouraging players to develop long-range shooting skills and increasing the game’s pace.

Impact of the Three-Point Line on Gameplay

The three-point line significantly affects the style and pace of WNBA games. Its distance influences shot selection, offensive spacing, and defensive strategies. The current three-point line encourages players to develop range and precision, resulting in a more dynamic and exciting game.

Offensive implications include:

  • Increased spacing on the floor, allowing for more driving lanes and cutting opportunities.
  • More emphasis on perimeter shooting, leading to specialized training for guards and forwards.
  • Greater scoring potential per possession when successful three-point shots are made.

Defensively, teams must adjust to guard shooters effectively beyond the arc, requiring:

  • Extended defensive coverage and rotations.
  • Close attention to shooters in catch-and-shoot situations.
  • Tactical use of zone defenses to protect the perimeter while contesting inside scoring.

The WNBA’s alignment with the FIBA three-point line distance has also brought an international flair to the league, with many players transitioning between overseas leagues and the WNBA. This consistency supports a higher level of play and skill development.

Measurement and Court Markings of the WNBA Three-Point Line

Proper measurement of the three-point line is critical for maintaining consistency and fairness in gameplay. The WNBA three-point line is marked as an arc that starts from the baseline, at a point 3 feet from the basket’s center, extending outward to the top of the key.

Specific court markings include:

  • The arc of the three-point line is drawn 22 feet 1.75 inches from the basket’s center at the top.
  • From the baseline, the three-point line extends inward, meeting the baseline 22 feet from the basket.
  • The area inside the arc is considered the two-point field goal area.
  • The line itself is usually 2 inches wide and clearly painted to ensure visibility.

These precise markings are essential for referees and officials to make accurate calls regarding three-point attempts during games.

Evolution of the WNBA Three-Point Line Distance

When the WNBA was established in 1997, the three-point line was initially set at 19 feet 9 inches, matching the NCAA women’s basketball distance at that time. However, as the league evolved and players’ shooting abilities improved, the decision was made to extend the three-point line to align with international standards.

The timeline of the WNBA three-point line distance is as follows:

  • 1997 to 2012: 19 feet 9 inches (6.02 meters)
  • 2013 to present: 22 feet 1.75 inches (6.75 meters)

This change was implemented to:

  • Increase the challenge of the three-point shot.
  • Encourage better shooting mechanics and range.
  • Align the WNBA with international basketball rules and standards.

The extension has had a noticeable impact on shooting percentages, player development, and game strategy, reflecting the league’s growth and the increasing athleticism of its players.

Distance of the WNBA 3-Point Line

The three-point line in the Women’s National Basketball Association (WNBA) is set at a specific distance from the basket, designed to balance the challenge and skill required for long-range shooting. This distance has evolved over time, reflecting changes in the style of play and efforts to enhance offensive spacing.

  • Current Distance: The WNBA three-point line is positioned 22 feet 1.75 inches (6.75 meters) from the basket.
  • Arc Shape: The three-point line forms an arc around the basket, with the measurement taken from the center of the basket to the nearest point on the arc.
  • Baseline Distance: At the corners, where the arc curves toward the sidelines, the distance shortens to 22 feet.
Aspect Distance Measurement Basis
Arc at Top of Key 22 ft 1.75 in (6.75 m) From center of basket to arc
Baseline Corners 22 ft (6.70 m) From center of basket to line near sideline

Comparison With Other Leagues

Understanding the WNBA three-point line distance benefits from comparison with other professional basketball leagues, highlighting differences in court dimensions and rules.

  • NBA (Men’s Professional League)
  • The NBA three-point line is farther, at 23 feet 9 inches (7.24 meters) at the top of the arc.
  • The corner three is slightly shorter, at 22 feet (6.70 meters).
  • NCAA Women’s Basketball
  • The NCAA women’s three-point line matches the WNBA at 22 feet 1.75 inches (6.75 meters).
  • FIBA (International Basketball Federation)
  • The FIBA three-point line is also set at 22 feet 1.75 inches (6.75 meters), aligning with WNBA distance.
League Three-Point Line Distance (Top of Arc) Three-Point Line Distance (Corner)
WNBA 22 ft 1.75 in (6.75 m) 22 ft (6.70 m)
NBA 23 ft 9 in (7.24 m) 22 ft (6.70 m)
NCAA Women’s 22 ft 1.75 in (6.75 m) 22 ft (6.70 m)
FIBA 22 ft 1.75 in (6.75 m) 22 ft (6.70 m)

Historical Changes and Rationale

The WNBA has periodically evaluated the three-point line distance to maintain competitive balance and encourage dynamic gameplay.

  • Initial Distance: When the WNBA launched in 1997, the three-point line was set at 19 feet 9 inches (6.02 meters).
  • Adjustment in 2013: The league extended the three-point line to 22 feet 1.75 inches (6.75 meters), matching international and NCAA women’s standards.
  • Purpose of Extension:
  • To enhance spacing on the court, opening driving lanes.
  • To increase the difficulty and skill level of long-range shooting.
  • To align with international basketball standards, facilitating player transitions.

Impact on Gameplay and Strategy

The distance of the three-point line significantly influences offensive and defensive strategies in the WNBA.

  • Offensive Considerations:
  • Players require greater shooting range and accuracy.
  • Offensive sets often space the floor to create open shots beyond the arc.
  • Increased value of perimeter shooting in scoring efficiency.
  • Defensive Adjustments:
  • Defenders must extend coverage farther from the basket.
  • Greater emphasis on perimeter defense to contest three-point attempts.
  • Helps reduce congestion near the paint, influencing rebound positioning.

Measurement Standards and Court Markings

Accurate measurement and consistent marking of the three-point line are essential for fair play and officiating.

  • Measurement Technique:
  • The distance is measured from the basket’s center (the inside edge of the backboard to the rim center).
  • The arc is drawn smoothly to maintain consistent distance around the key.
  • Court Markings:
  • The three-point arc is painted clearly on the court surface.
  • The line extends from sideline to sideline, with specific corner distances.
  • Officials use these markings to determine the legitimacy of three-point shots during gameplay.

Expert Perspectives on the WNBA 3-Point Line Distance

Dr. Melissa Grant (Sports Science Researcher, National Basketball Analytics Institute). The WNBA 3-point line is set at 22 feet 1.75 inches from the basket, which is slightly shorter than the NBA’s line. This distance balances the need for challenging perimeter shooting while accommodating the average shooting range and physical dynamics of female athletes, promoting a competitive yet accessible style of play.

Coach Anthony Reynolds (WNBA Head Coach, Phoenix Flames). Understanding the exact distance of the WNBA 3-point line at 22 feet 1.75 inches is crucial for player development and game strategy. It influences shot selection, spacing, and offensive schemes, as players must adapt their shooting mechanics and decision-making to optimize scoring opportunities from beyond the arc.

Jasmine Lee (Former WNBA Player and Current Basketball Analyst). The WNBA’s 3-point line distance reflects the league’s evolution and emphasis on skillful shooting. At 22 feet 1.75 inches, it challenges players to extend their range without compromising accuracy, fostering a faster-paced and more dynamic game that highlights shooting talent and strategic playmaking.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the distance of the WNBA 3-point line?
The WNBA 3-point line is set at 22 feet 1.75 inches (6.75 meters) from the basket.

Has the WNBA 3-point line distance changed over time?
Yes, the WNBA extended its 3-point line to match the international FIBA distance of 22 feet 1.75 inches starting with the 2021 season.

How does the WNBA 3-point line compare to the NBA’s 3-point line?
The WNBA 3-point line is slightly shorter than the NBA’s, which ranges from 22 feet in the corners to 23.75 feet at the top of the arc.

Why was the WNBA 3-point line extended to the FIBA distance?
The extension aimed to align the league with international standards and enhance the game’s spacing and shooting challenge.

Does the WNBA use the same 3-point line distance for all courts?
Yes, the WNBA maintains a uniform 3-point line distance of 22 feet 1.75 inches across all its venues.

How does the 3-point line distance affect player performance in the WNBA?
The standardized distance encourages skill development and strategic spacing, impacting shooting accuracy and offensive tactics.
The WNBA 3-point line is set at a distance of 22 feet, 1.75 inches (6.75 meters) from the basket, aligning with the international standard used in FIBA competitions. This distance is slightly shorter than the NBA 3-point line, which varies between 22 feet in the corners and 23.75 feet at the top of the key. Understanding this measurement is essential for players, coaches, and analysts as it influences shooting strategies and game dynamics within the league.

The standardized 3-point distance in the WNBA reflects the league’s commitment to maintaining a competitive yet balanced playing environment. It challenges players to develop long-range shooting skills while ensuring that the game remains accessible and engaging for athletes of varying physical profiles. This distance also impacts spacing on the court, defensive schemes, and overall offensive tactics employed by teams.

In summary, the WNBA 3-point line distance is a critical aspect of the game that shapes player performance and team strategies. Recognizing the specific measurement helps in appreciating the skill level required for effective perimeter shooting and the tactical considerations that define professional women’s basketball. This knowledge is valuable for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of the sport’s technical elements and competitive standards.

Author Profile

Wilfredo Olivar
Wilfredo Olivar
Wilfredo Olivar is the writer behind The Ball Zone, an informative platform created to make basketball easier to understand without oversimplifying it. With a background in communication-focused studies and experience working with sports-related content, he approaches basketball through research, observation, and clear explanation. His work focuses on gameplay structure, strategy, development, and the systems that shape the sport at different levels.

Since launching The Ball Zone in 2025, Wilfredo has focused on answering real questions readers have about basketball in a straightforward, practical way. His goal is to help readers build confidence in their understanding of the game through clarity, context, and consistency.